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What Does "Oy Vey" Mean?


"Oy" and "vey" are two very old Jewish interjections which both mean "woe." Oy is found many times in the Bible (See Numbers 21:29, I Samuel 4:7, and Isaiah 3:11 for a few examples). Vey is newer than oy; it is oy's Aramaic equivalent.

Today, oy and vey are often used together. Oy vey is the ethnically Jewish way to react when you find out how much your son's root canal will cost, or when you find out that there is a two hour wait time for a table at the restaurant at which you just arrived.

Sometimes you'll hear people groan "oy vavoy," which is Hebrew for oy vey.1 Those who prefer Yiddish lamentations will often cry "vey iz mir" which means "woe is to me."

Let's pray that G‑d sends us Moshiach already, so we can stop waxing eloquent about our woes and expand our vocabulary of positive interjections!

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FOOTNOTES
1. See Proverbs 23:29, where King Solomon asks, "To whom is oy and to whom is avoy?"

By Eliezer Posner   More articles...  |   RSS Listing of Newest Articles by this Author
Eliezer Posner is a former member of the chabad.org Ask the Rabbi team.

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Reader Comments
Latest Comments:
Posted: Jan 3, 2012
KVETCH KVETCH KVETCH
Ah, now I can kvetch in three different ways, all ethnically appropriate when the "bad" happens. Actually, maybe it was a commentary in the ZOHAR that says that, when the MOSHIACH comes, everything----the "good" and the "evil" will be seen to have been necessary for the ultimate END of things. So maybe we should SING a song, a happy song, when so-called "bad" things happen to us also.
Posted By SHLOMO ben YAKOV GOLDMAN, LEON, MEXICO

Posted: Dec 7, 2011
Oy Vey
I think the Yiddish version of "oy vey iz mir" is a direct descendant of the German "Au weia" or "Oh weh ist mir" which means exactly the same thing. Or it could be that German borrowed it from Yiddish.
Posted By Stephen G. Charest, Lincoln, Nebraska

Posted: Nov 10, 2011
Come again?
Perhaps I'm missing the point because it's after my bedtime, but how does this article related to airplanes?
Posted By Eliezer Posner

Posted: Nov 8, 2011
CoachTJ
Very accurate, Rabbi. another good example of this is how an airplane takes off with a greater rate of climb if it is going against the wind, than with the wind.
Posted By Anonymous, Orangevale, California

Posted: Mar 8, 2010
...maybe waxing positive is part of what will help moshiach to come!
Posted By DC Jessup, Seattle, WA



 


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